Blown Away: the Palace of the Republic

Loved and hated, admired and reviled, disappeared and remembered: where the Humboldt Forum stands today was once the site of the Palace of the Republic, a representative building of political power in the GDR.

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  – Key Visual Palast der Republik; Foto: bpk, Gerhard Kiesling

• Ost-Berlin – Blick auf den Palast der Republik und den Fernsehturm, 1970er Jahre – Ost-Berlin – Blick auf den Palast der Republik und den Fernsehturm, 1970er Jahre

• Key Visual Palast der Republik – Key Visual Palast der Republik

The programme  Hin und weg. The Palace of the Republic is Present programme, the Humboldt Forum is dedicating an annual focus to this vanished site, reflecting on its own existence and prehistory as well as the publicly debated question of why the Palace of the Republic was demolished and the Humboldt Forum was built in its place - with the appearance of the baroque palace and in parts over the original concrete foundations of the palace, which have been preserved underground.

Invitation to discourse

Why the title "The Palace of the Republic is Present"? Because the questions raised by the construction, operation and demolition of the palace still move many people today. The programme focuses on loss, oppression, freedom, participation and transformation and includes a large special exhibition, a theatre production, a variety of events, workshops and digital offerings as well as an extensive book publication.

Special exhibition about the Palace of the Republic

The exhibition Blown away. The Palace of the Republic will bring the history and present of the palace to life on 1,300 square metres from May 2024. On display are objects from and about the palace, drawings, photographs and posters, audio and video interviews from the "Remembrance work in the Humboldt Forum" project and participatory activities.

The exhibition is dedicated to the various phases of the building: from its planning and construction (1973-1976) to its use as a multi-purpose political and cultural building in the GDR, its significance as the seat of the first freely elected People's Chamber, its interim use and its demolition in the Federal Republic of Germany, which was completed in 2008. Numerous works of art, designs and furnishings from the Palace of the Republic illustrate the various uses of the building, including fragments of the sculpture Gläserne Blume (Glass Flower) and the painting Die Rote Fahne (The Red Flag) by Willi Sitte.

The starting point is the encounter with the vanished site, which for many people is still a powerful symbol of the end of the GDR. For many people, the demolition of the palace symbolises the way the Federal Republic of Germany dealt with the GDR legacy and its people, who experienced loss as well as the devaluation and devaluation of their own biographies.For others, the demolition is seen as an act of liberation from the GDR state and its dictatorial activities, while some are indifferent to the demolition.The exhibition uses numerous interviews to show the perspectives of people who worked in the Palast, who visited it or deliberately avoided it. Prominent and previously unheard voices have their say.

Families with children aged 4 and over can explore the themes of the exhibition in a playful way with a children's booklet. Using simple explanations, search and creative tasks, it draws attention to specific exhibits. They can use the creative sheet to design a souvenir box, which they can then take home with them.

Events, guided tours and workshops

Im Rahmen des Jahresschwerpunktes erwartet Sie ein vielfältiges Veranstaltungs- und Vermittlungsprogramm. Führungen und Workshops stellen die Geschichte und Bedeutung des Palastes der Republik vor, geben Einblicke in verschiedene Sichtweisen und laden zum Austausch ein. Performances, Filme, Konzerte, Vorträge und Diskussionen geben Gelegenheit, die verschiedenen Facetten des Palastes der Republik kennenzulernen. Der Palast-Treff bringt Expert*innen und Besucher*innen am runden Tisch zum Gespräch zusammen. Die Virtual-Reality-Installation Palast der Erinnerung ist ein begehbares Kunstwerk, das das Raumgefühl des Palastes erlebbar macht.

Theatre

The approximately 30 years of existence of the GDR prestige object are the focus of a theatrical journey through time in which the history of the "Palace for the People" comes to life. The play explores its significance as a cultural, political and identity-forming place. 100 Berliners bring the Palast der Republik back to life at its historical location. An ensemble of citizens, contemporary witnesses and choirs in cooperation with the Ernst Busch Academy of Dramatic Arts and the Hanns Eisler Academy of Music will bring the building back to life in a sensual theatre happening and vividly bear witness to the traces that this lost place has left behind. Premiere is on 17 May 2024.

History of the place at the Humboldt Forum

Since the beginning of 2014, the History of the Site department has conducted research, indexed and digitised film, television and photographic material, researched and collected objects and archive material, organised exhibitions and events as well as a wide range of talks and publications on the Palace of the Republic. Twelve "traces" with objects or documents relating to the Palace of the Republic are permanently installed in the Humboldt Forum and can be explored virtually in the media guide. The Palace of the Republic also plays a prominent role in the Videopanorama.

Runtime: Fri, 17/05/2024 to Sun, 16/02/2025

Takes place here:

• Humboldt Forum